Trump’s Immigration Clampdown: These 5 Industries That Could Suffer Most

The USA administration’s new immigration enforcement goals are already changing America’s workforce, as the Department of Labor submitted 37% fewer H-1B visa applications in April 2025 than the year before.

In order to determine which American industries are most at risk of labor disruption from prospective Trump-era immigration enforcement measures, a law firm in the USA recently analyzed major U.S. industries. The number of immigrant workers, the predicted job change, and the anticipated labor loss from the new immigration rules were among the primary factors used in the study to compare them.

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Here’s the summary:

• Given that 416,000 immigrant workers are currently employed, the information sector will be the most impacted by the most recent Trump immigration rules.
• The second most impacted sectors will be health and education, with an estimated 183,000 foreign workers departing the American workforce.
• At 15.8%, the second-highest percentage of immigrant workers are employed in professional and commercial services.

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Here is the summary of the findings:

These 5 Industries in the U.S. Will Be Hit By the Latest Trump Immigration Clampdown

#1. InformatIon:

According to the research, the information sector will be the one most impacted by the most recent Trump immigration restrictions. Even while immigrants make up just 1.4% of the workforce overall, the technology sector is the second-fastest expanding industry, and the new Trump policies may hinder its growth.

#2. Educational & Health Services:

With a score of 14.9, health and education services come in second as the sectors most negatively impacted by the most recent Trump immigration laws. Up to 183.5K industry workers may depart the United States, and the industry has the highest percentage of immigrant workers (18.4%).

#3. Professional and business services:

At 15.8%, the industry has the second-highest rate of foreign workers, right after the health and education sectors. However, more than 157.6K workers may quit the business as a result of the most recent Trump legislation.

#4. Public administration:

At 0.1%, this industry has the slowest growth rate in the ranking, and it may take longer than other industries to recover from labor losses. Public administration currently employs 765K foreign workers.

#5. Leisure and hospitality:

The leisure and hospitality sector comes in fifth on the list of sectors that will suffer the most from the most recent Trump immigration regulations. Over 3 million foreign workers are employed in the leisure and hospitality sector, another business with a high proportion of immigrant workers. Trump’s immigration policies could result in the loss of 101.7K jobs in the sector.

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#6. Financial activities:

The financial sector is particularly impacted by the fact that immigrants currently make up 5.4% of the workforce and that over 50,000 of them may depart the country. It may take a while to recover from the loss of immigrant labor, and the industry growth for financial activities is 0.4%, comparable to that of leisure and hospitality.

#7. Transportation and utilities:

With an immigrant loss impact score of 8.2, transportation and utilities come in sixth place. Compared to the banking sector or public administration, the transportation industry employs more immigrants (7.2%), with over 2.1 million people. According to projections, Trump’s most recent measures will result in the loss of 71.8K industry positions.

#8. Wholesale and retail trade:

Wholesale and retail commerce employs 3 million immigrant workers, despite having a score four times worse than the information sector. The industry may lose over 100,000 personnel who will permanently leave the United States as a result of the most recent Trump initiatives.

#9. Manufacturing:

The manufacturing industry employs more than 3 million immigrant workers, making it susceptible to the effects of the new policies, much like the retail and entertainment sectors. The anticipated loss of 105.7K personnel, when combined with a sluggish growth rate of 0.1%, could significantly impact the industry as a whole.

#10. Agriculture, hunting, mining, and construction:

With 101st position and a score of 2.4, the industries that will be most negatively impacted by the most recent Trump immigration laws are agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting, mining, and construction. At 12.8%, the industry has the third-highest percentage of foreign workers on the list. It can lose a lot of workers because there are 3.8 million immigrant workers overall, and over 127,000 industry workers may permanently leave the United States.

Conclusion

According to the study, , immigrants make up over 57% of STEM professionals and make disproportionate contributions to venture capital and patent filings. The United States runs the risk of losing its technical leadership to rival innovation hubs in Canada, Europe, and Asia if policies are not carefully rebalanced to strike a balance between security concerns and talent acquisition.